what is ......

Give up:
放棄
Example: I am giving up on this question because it is too hard. 我放棄了因為這問題太難。

Get into:
(使)穿上; 學會; 陷入
Example: I am getting into a difficult situation. 我陷入了一個困局。

Get away:
逃脫
Example: The birds have got away from the cage. 鳥兒從鳥籠逃走了。

Make up:
構成; 構造; 化妝品(n)
Example: He is making up the story. 他編作(構造)了一個故事。
Example: I have put on make up. 我塗上了化妝品。

Turn into:
使變成
Example: My room has turnned into an office. 我的房間變成了工作室。

Set off:
出發, 動身/使爆炸
Example: The terriorist has set off a bomb in the city center. 恐怖份子在市中心引爆了炸彈。
Example: He set off in search of better opportunities. 他開始了在尋找最多待遇。

give up=stop trying to do something eg.I give up-----tell me the answer.
get into=to start a career,eg.What's the best way to get into journalism?
become interested in eg.I'm really getting into singing these days.
to make somebody reach a particular state.eg. He got into trouble
with the police.
get away(from....)=to succeed in leaving a place. eg.I won't be able to get
away from the office before 8.
make up=to invent a story in order to trick or entertain.eg. I told kids a story
making it up as I went along.
turn into=make somebody become something.eg. The prince was turned
into a frog.
set off=to begin a journey.eg.We set off for Sai Kung picnic.
to make a bomb explode.eg.A gang of boys were setting off
a bomb in the barren wilderness.
set somebody off(doing something)=to make somebody start doing something such as laughing,crying or talking.eg.The baby was set off
crying for her mother.

get into trouble = 牽涉、陷於
make up a story = 憑空構造
set off = 出發
set off (a bomb) = 引爆、引發

give up=放棄
get into=穿上
get away=逃脫
make up=構成; 構造
turn into=使變成
set off=出發, 動身/使爆炸