✔ 最佳答案
The man sued the company [(which/that) he had worked at] saying that they had dismissed him illegally.
[關係子句] 是修飾 "company",以下例句不再重複。
首先你要明白"sue"(控告)這動詞,其後面一般會配搭一個原因或理由。
可以用下列四種句法去表達:
1. 介詞 "for"
The man sued the company for illegal dismissal.
2. 連接詞 "because"
The man sued the company because they had dismissed him illegally.
3. 分詞構句 (副詞片語 ~ adverb phrase for reason):
The man sued the company having been dismissed illegally.
或 Having been dismissed illegally, the man sued the company.
4. 將原因陳述(用say, claim, allege等動詞),然後變成分詞片語:
The man sued the company alleging that they had dismissed him illegally.
結論: 也就是說, "saying"是分詞,而不是當此句的另一個主詞(動名詞當主詞)!
**回應你的問題....省略的關代應該是"that"?
My mistake, 其實關代which和that也可用於帶介词的defining子句上, 致歉!