vertical motion equation
hf-hi = Vo*sin 30°*t-g/2*t^2
(0-1)-1.5*0.5*t+4.903t^2 = 0
4.903t^2-3t/4-1 = 0
time t = (0.75+√(0.75^2+4.903*4)/9.806 = 0.535 sec
final speed V = √Vo^2+2gh = √1.5^2+19.612*1 = 4.68 m/sec (conservation of energy)
or
final speed V = √(Vo*cos 30°)^2+(g*t-Vo*sin 30)^2
V = √1.5^2*3/4+(9.806*0.535-1.5*0.5)^2 = √1.688+4.50^2 = 4.68 m/sec
(a) vertical kinematics:
y = y₀ + Vy₀*t + ½at²
0 = 1 + 1.5*sin30º*t - ½*9.8*t² = 1 + 0.75t - 4.9t²
quadratic with roots at
t = -0.38 s ← ignore negative root
and t = 0.53 s
(b) Easiest is v² = u² + 2gh = 1.5² + 2*9.8*1 = 22 (m²/s²)
v = 4.7 m/s