✔ 最佳答案
Re-draw the circuit diagram as shown in the figure below.
Equivalent resistance between D and R
= 1 / [(1/3) + (1/10)] Ω
= 2.3 Ω
Equivalent resistance between N and R
= 1 / {(1/2) + (1/2) + [1/(6 + 9 + 2.3)] Ω
= 0.9 Ω
Equivalent resistance for the whole circuit (between A and Z)
= (4 + 0.9 + 7) Ω
= 11.9 Ω