那位大大願意教我 這兩的算式?

2020-10-17 12:43 pm
求算式

回答 (1)

2020-10-17 1:41 pm
|x-a| ≦ b  <==>  -b ≦ x-a ≦ b  <==> a-b ≦ x ≦ a+b
∴ a-b = -2, a+b = 8
∴ a = 3, b = 5.


|ax+3| ≦ b  <==> -b ≦ ax + 3 ≦ b <==> -3-b ≦ ax ≦ -3+b

設 a > 0 則解為 
    (-3-b)/a ≦ x ≦ (-3+b)/a 
    則 -a = -3 -b,  4a = -3 + b
    則 3a = -6 與 a > 0 矛盾.

a < 0,
∴ -3-b ≦ ax ≦ -3+b  <==>  (-3+b)/a ≦ x ≦ (-3-b)/a
∴ -3 + b = -a,  -3 -b = 4a
∴ -6 = 3a
∴ a = -2
∴ b = 5


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