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Molar mass of KClO₃ = (39.1 + 35.5 + 16.0×3) g/mol = 122.6 g/mol
Molar mass of O₂ = 16.0×2 g/mol = 32.0 g/mol
2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
Mole ratio KClO₃ : O₂ = 2 : 3
Moles of KClO₃ reacted = (73.9 g) / (122.6 g) = 0.6028 mol
Moles of O₂ produced = (0.6028 mol) × (3/2) = 0.9042 mol
Nass of O₂ produced = (0.9042 mol) × (32.0 g/mol) = 28.9 g
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OR:
(73.9 g KClO₃) × (1 mol KClO₃ / 122.6 g KClO₃) × (3 mol O₂ / 2 mol KClO₃) × (32.0 g O₂ / 1 mol O₂)
= 28.9 g O₂
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收錄日期: 2021-04-24 07:59:28
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