✔ 最佳答案
要了解代詞"it"究竟說什麽東西,就要看看前面的一個clause:
..., so that the travelers rejoiced in leaving the "forest" far behind, and with "it" the many dangers (that) they had met in "its" gloomy shades.
其實, "it" 和 "its" 是指 "forest".
"with it" 的用法?
其實, 副詞"behind" 和介詞"with"都是動詞"leave"(留下)的受詞補語. "leave" is a transitive verb of incomplete predication which needs a complement to complete its meaning.
(1) leaving the forest far behind (far 副詞修飾 behind)
(2) leaving the many dangers with the forest
因為受詞(the many dangers)需要再被其後的關係子句去修飾,所以介詞短語要倒裝而放在受詞前面:
~ leaving with the forest the many dangers (後接關係子句)
然後,用連詞和代詞去重寫簡化句子:
leaving the forest far behind, and with it the many dangers .....