✔ 最佳答案
Refer to:
https://ch301.cm.utexas.edu/data/section2.php?target=ka-kb-constants.php
Ka for CH₃COOH (acetic acid) = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵
[CH₃COOH] = (5.0 M) × (15/2000) = 0.0375 M
[CH₃COO⁻] = (2.5 M) × (20/2000) = 0.025 M
Consider the ionization of CH₃COOH:
CH₃COOH(aq) + H₂O(ℓ) ⇌ CH₃COO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq) Ka = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵
Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log([CH₃COO⁻]/[CH₃COOH])
pH = -log(1.8 × 10⁻⁵) + log(0.025/0.0375)
pH = 4.57