Counting sigma and pi bonds in a small molecule?
回答 (2)
1.
The highlighted C atom participates in 4 single bonds. Each single bond consists of a sigma bond. Hence, the highlighted C atom participates in 4 sigma bonds.
The answer: 4
2.
Single bond does not consist of pi bond. Hence, the highlighted C atom participates in no sigma bond.
The answer: 0
3.
The highlighted C atom participates in 4 sigma bonds. Hence, it is sp³ hybridized.
The answer: sp³
There is always one sigma bond connecting any two atoms. So, this molecule has 7 sigma bonds.
Any double bond consists of 1 sigma bond and one pi bond. Since this molecule has one C=O double bond, it has 1 pi bond.
The red C atom has four bonds and so is sp3 hybridized.
I didn't read the question carefully and just assumed everything was about the whole molecule.
The highlighted C atom is involved in 4 sigma bonds (1 to the C and 1 to each H)
The highlighted C atom is not involved in any pi bonds.
The highlighted C atom has 4 bonds from it and so is sp3 hybridized.
收錄日期: 2021-04-18 18:36:16
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