According to Le Chantlier's principle, if the reaction at equilibrium which of the following disturbance will shift the reaction to the righ?

2020-07-27 2:07 pm

回答 (3)

2020-07-27 4:14 pm
According to the Le Chatelier's principle, if the concentration a reactant (Fe³⁺(aq) or SCN⁻(aq)) increases or the concentration of the product (Fe(SCN)²⁺(aq)) decreases, the reaction will shift to the right in order to counteract the disturbance.

The answers:
Increase the concentration of Fe³⁺(aq)
Decrease the concentration of Fe(SCN)²⁺(aq)
Increase the concentration of SCN⁻(aq)
2020-07-27 2:17 pm
LeChatlier's principle says that the reaction will shift right if you add reactants or remove products.
2020-07-27 6:56 pm
The principle states that if an equilibrium is disturbed, then the system will move in such a way as to minimise that disturbance. 

So for the given reaction at equil'm , if you add more Fe^3+ you are disturbing the system. So it will move to minimise that disturbance. So it will use up up as much of the Fe^3+ as it can and reach a new equil'm position.  So more Fe(SCN)^2+ is created. The system moves to the right. 

However, the concentrations at the new equilibrium will be different, because you have NOT  added any SCN^- . 

So the three disturbances are 1st,  4th, & 5th. ; These will shift the system to the right. 
 


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