An object 4.56 centimeters tall is placed 78.3 centimeters in front of a diverging lens. The lens has a focal length of 45.9 centimeters. ?

2020-07-23 2:31 pm
How tall is the image? 
How far from the lens is the image? 
Is the image virtual or real? 
Is it upright or inverted?

回答 (3)

2020-07-23 3:44 pm
✔ 最佳答案
(1/u) + (1/v) = 1/f
(1/78.3) + (1/v) = -1/45.9
1/v = -(1/45.9) - (1/78.3)
v = 1 / [-(1/45.9) - (1/78.3)]
Image distance, v = -28.9 cm

Height of the image = 4.56 × |v/u| = 4.56 × |-28.9/78.3| = 1.68 cm

Since v is negative, the image is virtual.

Since v is negative, the image is upright.

The answers:
How tall is the image? 1.68 cm
How far from the lens is the image? 28.9 cm
Is the image virtual or real? virtual
Is it upright or inverted? upright
2020-07-23 3:42 pm
BY 1/do + 1/di = 1/f
=>1/78.3 + 1/di = 1/(-45.9)
=>1/di = -1/78.3 - 1/45.9
=>di = -28.94 cm --------------Answer (ii)
By m = -di/do = hi/ho
=>hi = -di x ho/do = -(-28.94) x 4.56/78.3 = 1.69 cm -----------Answer (i)
As di is -ve =>virtual ------------Answer (iii)
As m -s +ve =>upright-------------Answer (iv)
2020-07-23 2:34 pm
How tall is the image? = 4.56 cm
How far from the lens is the image?  = 78.3 cm
Is the image virtual or real? = it's real
Is it upright or inverted? = I think inverted


收錄日期: 2021-04-24 08:03:25
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