When acyl halides (R−COX) or acid anhydrides (R−OC−O−CO−R) react with primary amines (R−NH2) or secondary amines (R2NH), the reaction yields an amide:
O || R−C−NR2
where R may be an alkyl group or hydrogen atom.
For example, propanoyl chloride ( O ||CH3CH2C−Cl) reacts with ethanamine (CH3CH2NH2) to form (O || CH3CH2C−NHCH2CH3). The IUPAC name for the product is N-ethyl propanamide, as it is formed from ethanamine and propanoyl chloride.
Match the names of the products for the following reactions.
Identify the products by dragging the appropriate labels to their respective targets.