1,Some bows take no longer than a second. 其中 no-----than 是相關副詞,用法類似as----as,而 than a second是副詞子句修飾no,完整句子Some bows take no longer than (some bows take ) a second.
2,句子省略屢見不鮮,例If possible, please contact with me ASAP.
Some bows take(C=no much=not Not much longer)--incorrect
Some bows take (D no longer living here in TW than a second=not correct)
Some bows take (D if D=not any much longer)--hence incorrect
Some bows take (A not much longer=correct)
Some bows take(B=none--incorrect)
Some bows take (A=nothing=nothing longer than a second)--correct; and better than D=no longer living in TW may be dead Or moved.