4.如圖,以 AB 為直徑畫圓,圓周上取兩點C 、D 在 AB 異側, 已知 AB = 25, AC = 15, AD = 7 ,求CD =__________。?

2019-08-20 11:11 am

回答 (1)

2019-08-23 1:32 am
AB為直徑故△ADB及△ACB皆為直角三角形,得 DB=√(25²-7²)=24,BC=√(25²-15²)=20。設AB交CD於E,則△DEB~△AEC,故AE:DE=CE:BE
=AC:DB =15:24=5:8。又△AED~△CEB,故AE:CE=DE:BE=AD:BC=7:20。
綜上得 AE/DE + BE/DE = 5/8 + 20/7
(AE+BE)/DE = 195/56
25/DE = 195/56
DE = 280/39
再者(CE:BE) : (DE:BE) = (5:8) : (7:20)
CE/DE = 25/14
(CE+DE)/DE = 39/14
CD = DE(39/14)
CD = (280/39)(39/14) = 20


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