如何分辨幾時用 "where" 及 "which"?

2018-07-24 9:11 am
如何分辨幾時用 "where" 及 "which" ?

1. They went to the Ocean Park, where they had always wanted to visit.

2. She swam across the England Channel, where was very rough at that time of the year.

3. Hong Kong, where was a small fishing village a hundred and fifty years ago, is now a commercial and financial centre in the Far East.

4. Switzerland, which is in Europe, is famous for its scenery.

以上四句都系講緊地方名,點解頭三個系用 "where",而第四個是用 "which" ?
同埋我好想知道幾時系用 "which" ,幾時系用 "where" ? 謝謝!
更新1:

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回答 (2)

2018-07-24 7:20 pm
✔ 最佳答案
1. They went to the Ocean Park, "which" they had always wanted to visit.
本句應使用關係代名詞which,因為在形容詞子句裡which是visit的「受詞」。where只有在當「介系詞」的受詞時,才屬於代名詞性質,如:This is the place where he comes "from."(where與介系詞from連用,在此當作關係代名詞)。通常where為副詞性質,不能當受詞。

2. She swam across the England Channel, "which" was very rough at that time of the year.
這裡句只能用which關係代名詞當作形容詞子句的「主詞」。副詞性質的where不能當主詞。

3. Hong Kong, "which" was a small fishing village a hundred and fifty years ago, is now a commercial and financial centre in the Far East.
原理用上一句。只能用which(關係代名詞)當作形容詞子句的主詞。

4. Switzerland, which is in Europe, is famous for its scenery.
原理同上兩句。
2018-07-24 9:52 am
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收錄日期: 2021-05-03 02:29:00
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