余式定理題,求解謝謝。 若f(x)以(x-1)^2及(x-2)^2除之,余式分別為2x+5,x-3 求1.f(x)除以(x-1)(x-2)的余式? 2.f(x)除以(x-1)^2(x-2)的余式?
回答 (1)
Sol
1.
設f(x)=q(x)(x-1)^2(x-2)^2+a(x-1)^2(x-2)+b(x-1)(x-2)+c(x-1)+d
f(1)=d=2+5=7
f(x)=q(x)(x-1)^2(x-2)^2+a(x-1)^2(x-2)+b(x-1)(x-2)+c(x-1)+7
f(2)=c+7=2-3
c=-8
f(x)=q(x)(x-1)^2(x-2)^2+a(x-1)^2(x-2)+b(x-1)(x-2)-8x+15
f(x)除以(x-1)(x-2)的餘式=-8x+15
2.
f(x)=q(x)(x-1)^2(x-2)^2+a(x-1)^2(x-2)+b(x-1)(x-2)-8x+15
=q(x)(x-1)^2(x-2)^2+a(x-1)^2(x-2)+b(x^2-3x+2)-8x+15
=q(x)(x-1)^2(x-2)^2+a(x-1)^2(x-2)+b(x^2-4x+4)+b(x-2)-8x+15
b(x-2)-8x+15=x-3
b=9
9(x^2-4x+4)+9(x-2)-8x+15
=9x^2-35x+33
f(x)除以(x-1)^2(x-2)的餘式=9x^2-35x+33
收錄日期: 2021-04-30 22:39:35
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