Is there a universal hdd dock driver?

Depends on the dock. Some of them are just passthrough SATA power and data connectors and don't need separate drivers.

You shouldn't need a driver most hard drives are recognized by any computer

I very much doubt that a driver will be needed. The hdd driver will be supplied as usual by Windows.
You say it is built in to your computer, what make and model is your computer

Need to know which brand it is and your hdd, also doing a scan on Microsoft website can pull download a lot of drivers.