請教高手解第8題複數方程式?
回答 (1)
8
x^2-(1+3i)x+(-2+i)=0
D=(1+3i)^2-4*1*(-2+i)
=1+6i-9+8-4i
=2i
=2[Cos(2nπ+π)+iSin(2nπ+π)]
D^(1/2)=√2*[Cos(nπ+π/2)+iSin(nπ+π/2)]
(1) n=0
D^(1/2)=√2*[Cos(π/4)+iSin(π/4)]=√2*(√2/2+i√2/2)=1+i
x=[(1+3i)+(1+i)]/2=1+2i
(2) n=1
D^(1/2)=√2*[Cos(3π/4)+iSin(3π/4)]=√2*(-√2/2+i√2/2)=-1+i
x=[(1+3i)-1+i]/2=i
收錄日期: 2021-04-30 22:31:49
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