F.3 Maths: Percentage?

2017-10-30 11:12 am

回答 (2)

2017-10-30 1:24 pm
✔ 最佳答案
Let x,y -- %tage of alcohol in solutions A and B respectively
        3x+2y  40
From mixture P : --------- = ------
         5   100

        1x+2y   32
From mixture Q : --------- = -----
         3   100


Thus,
{ 3x+2y = 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .①
{ x+2y = 0.96 . . . . . . . . . . . . . ②

① - ②: 2x = 1.04
    x = 0.52 = 52/100 = 52%

Put x = 0.52 into ② : 0.52 + 2y = 0.96
             2y = 0.44
              y = 0.22 = 22/100 = 22%

∴ %tage of alcohol in solution A = 52%, and that in B = 22%
2017-10-30 1:18 pm
set A contains x % of alcohol, and B contains y% of alcohol
mixture P
[(x/100)*3+(y/100)*2]/5=40% ---> 3x+2y=200 .....(1)
mixture Q
[(x/100)*1+(y/100)*2]/3=32% ---> x+2y=96 .....(2)
(1)-(2)
2x=104 ---> x=52
sub x=52 into (2)
52+2y=96 ---> y=22

Ans: A: 52%, B:22%


收錄日期: 2021-04-24 00:50:38
原文連結 [永久失效]:
https://hk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20171030031222AASPDMZ

檢視 Wayback Machine 備份