A 3 L tank of helium gas has a pressure of 1.2 atm. At 37∘C, the gas has a pressure of 2.5 atm. What is the initial temperature?
回答 (1)
Initial : P₁ = 1.2 atm, T₁ = ? K
Final : P₁ = 2.5 atom, T₂ = (273 + 37) K = 310 K
For a fixed amount of gas with constant volume : P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Then, T₁ = T₂ × (P₁/P₂)
Initial temperature, T₁ = 310 × (2.5/1.2) K = 646 K = 373 K
收錄日期: 2021-04-18 17:57:29
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