✔ 最佳答案
a.
v'(t) = g
dv/dt = g
dv = g dt
∫dv = ∫g dt
v = gt + C, where C is a constant
Then, when t = 0, v = 34 m/s
34 = g*0 + C
C = 34
g = -9.8 m/s
Hence, v = -9.8t + 34 (m/s)
b.
h = height of the object
dh/dt = v
dh = v dt
dh = (-9.8t + 34) dt
h = -4.9t²+ 34t + C₁, where C₁ is a constant.
When t = 0 s, h = 0 m
0 = -4.9(0)²+ 34(0) + C₁
C₁ = 0
Hence, h = -4.9t²+ 34t
c.
h = -4.9t²+ 34t
dh/dt = -9.8t + 34
d²h/dt² = -9.8
When t = 34/9.8 s = 3.5 s :
h = -4.9(34/9.8)²+ 34(34/9.8) = 59 m
dh/dt = 0
d²h/dt² = -9.8 < 0
Hence, highest point at t = 3.5 s
and height of the highest point = 59 m
d.
h = -4.9t²+ 34t
When h = 0 :
-4.9t²+ 34t = 0
(-4.9t+ 34) t = 0
t = 34/4.9 = 6.9 s or t = 0 (rejected for this is the initial time)
Time taken = 6.9 s