help please?

2017-07-15 9:40 pm
Q1
What species has been oxidised in this equation? ______________

4NO3- + 3S + 4H+ 3SO2 + 4NO + 2H2O


Question 2

What species has been reduced in this equation? ______________

4NO3- + 3S + 4H+ 3SO2 + 4NO + 2H2O


Question 3

Has Aluminium been oxidised or reduced in this equation? ______________

2 Al(s) + 6 H+ (aq) 2 Al 3+ (aq) + 3 H(g)

Question 4

Which of the following is the correct balanced chemical equation.
a. S2O32-(aq) + I2(aq) S4O62-(aq) + I-(aq)
b. S2O32-(aq) + 2I2(aq) S4O62-(aq) + I-(aq)
c. S2O32-(aq) + I2(aq) S4O62-(aq) + 2I-(aq)
d. 2S2O32-(aq) + I2(aq) S4O62-(aq) + 2I-(aq)
e. S2O32-(aq) + I2(aq) + SO3 S4O62-(aq) + 2I-(aq)

回答 (1)

2017-07-16 12:06 am
✔ 最佳答案
Q1
What species has been oxidised in this equation? __sulfur (S) __
4NO₃⁻ + 3S + 4H⁺ → 3SO₂ + 4NO + 2H₂O
(This is because the oxidation number of S increases from o to +2.)


Question 2
What species has been reduced in this equation? __nitrate ion (NO₃⁻) __
4NO₃⁻ + 3S + 4H⁺ → 3SO₂ + 4NO + 2H₂O
(This is because the oxidation number of N decreases from +5 to +2.)


Question 3
Has Aluminium been oxidised or reduced in this equation? __oxidised __
2Al(s) + 6H⁺(aq) → 2Al³⁺(aq) + 3H₂(g)
(Thisn is because the oxidation number of Al increases from 0 to +3.)


Question 4
Which of the following is the correct balanced chemical equation.
a. S₂O₃²⁻(aq) + I₂(aq) → S₄O₆²⁻(aq) + I⁻(aq)
b. S₂O₃²⁻(aq) + 2I₂(aq) → S₄O₆²⁻(aq) + I⁻(aq)
c. S₂O₃²⁻(aq) + I₂(aq) → S₄O₆²⁻(aq) + 2I⁻(aq)
d. 2S₂O₃²⁻(aq) + I₂(aq) → S₄O₆²⁻(aq) + 2I⁻(aq)
e. S₂O₃²⁻(aq) + I₂(aq) + SO₃ → S₄O₆²⁻(aq) + 2I⁻(aq)

The answer is: d. 2S₂O₃²⁻(aq) + I₂(aq) → S₄O₆²⁻(aq) + 2I⁻(aq)

(a. is false. There are 2S/3O/2I/2⁻ on the left, but 4S/6O/1I/3⁻ on the right.)
(b. is false. There are 2S/3O/4I/2⁻ on the left, but 4S/6O/1I/3⁻ on the right.)
(c. is false. There are 2S/3O/2I/2⁻ on the left, but 4S/6O/2I/4⁻ on the right.)
(d. is true. There are 4S/6O/2I/4⁻ on the left, and also 4S/6O/2I/4⁻ on the right.)
(e. is false. There are 3S/6O/2I/2⁻ on the left, but 4S/6O/2I/4⁻ on the right.)


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