關於 " many a " 的用法?

2017-07-07 11:46 pm
我知道 many a 後面 要跟 單數名詞
而 後面的 謂語 要使用 單數的形式

可是
如圖中的句子

Many a boy and many a girl ______ it since then.

A. have seen B. has seen

我個人的理解 這句應該 是選A 吧 ,因為有兩個 Subject

就如 Tom and I "are" having lunch now.

那請問到底 要選 A. have seen 還是 B. has seen ?

此外

Each boy and each girl is here in the classroom now.

同樣道理,這句應該改成:Each boy and each girl "are" here in the classroom now. 嗎?
更新1:

此外 , 請問 many a 和 more than one 是 一樣意思嗎

回答 (1)

2017-07-11 2:38 am
✔ 最佳答案
" many a " :
========
-- is used to indicate a large number of something.
-- Taking "a large number of something" as ONE single object (如 '一大班人' ... ) ,
"many a" takes a singular noun, which will be followed by a singular verb.

eg. Many a politician has promised to make changes.
[ 'Many a politician' is followed by a singular verb 'has' ]

Likewise, your given sentence should be:
Many a boy and many a girl (has seen) it since then.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
" Each boy and each girl " :
====================
-- "2 nouns modified by 'each' " joined by "and" is (commonly) considered INDIVIDUALLY and thus taking a singular verb. (recognized in 1762)

There can be an exception to the rule : using a plural verb for 2 nouns modified by "each".
Nevertheless, "the singular verb" is more common...

∴ your sentence should be :
Each boy and each girl (is) here in the classroom now.
≡ Each boy (is) here and each girl (is) here in the classroom now

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"many a" 和 "more than one" :
======================
a)"many a" = 很多 / 不少

b) "more than one" --
多於 1 item , 可以是 2, 3, 4, or more; 但通常不會太多

∴ "many a" 和 "more than one" 意思 不一樣


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