what is the partial pressure of gas D in kPa (kilopascals)?

2017-05-17 1:00 am
The total pressure of a mixture of four gasses is 3350 mmHg. If gas A is 95.0kPa, gas B is 0.250 atm,and gas C is 950. mmHg, what is the partial pressure of gas D in kPa (kilopascals)?

回答 (2)

2017-05-17 1:22 am
1 atm = 760 mmHg = 101.3 kPa

Total pressure, P(Total) = (3350 mmHg) × [(101.3 kPa)/(760 mmHg)] = 446.5 kPa
Partial pressure of gas A, P(A) = 95.0 kPa
Partial pressure of gas B, P(B) = (0.250 atm) × [(101.3 kPa)/(1 atm)] = 25.3 kPa
Partial pressure of gas C, P(C) = (950 mmHg) ×[(101.3 kPa)/(760 mmHg)] = 126.6 kPa

P(Total) = P(A) + P(B) + P(C) + P(D)
Partial pressure of D, P(D) = P(Total) - P(A) - P(B) - P(C) = (446.5 - 95.0 - 25.3 - 126.6) atm = 250.2 kPa

(The answer may be slightly different is 101 kPa is used instead of 101.3 kPa.)
2017-05-17 1:14 am
Convert the pressures of all gases to the same units (kPa would make the most sense).

Total pressure = sum of partial pressures of all gases.

Just subtract partial pressures of the other gases from the total to find partial pressure of D.


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