✔ 最佳答案
1.)
HCl is a strong acid. 1 mole of HCl completely dissociates in aqueous solution to give 1 mole of H⁺ ions.
[H⁺] = [HCl]ₒ = (1 mol) / (15 L) = 1/15 M
pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(1/15) = 1.18
2.)
HCl is a strong acid. 1 mole of HCl completely dissociates in aqueous solution to give 1 mole of H⁺ ions.
[H⁺] = [HCl]ₒ = (0.34 mol) / (738 L) = 0.34/738 M
pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(0.34/738) = 3.34
3.)
HBr is a strong acid. 1 mole of HBr completely dissociates in aqueous solution to give 1 mole of H⁺ ions.
[H⁺] = [HBr]ₒ = (7.543 mol) / (1098 L) = 7.543/1098 M
pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(7.543/1098) = 2.163