Determine if a solution containing [H+] = 1.5 x 10 (to the -10 power) is acidic, basic or neutral?

2017-05-09 11:50 pm
First, how do I solve the equation, then I can figure out if it is acidic etc.

回答 (2)

2017-05-09 11:59 pm
✔ 最佳答案
pH = - log 1.5 × 10^-10 = 9.8
So it's basic.
2017-05-10 12:01 am
Method 1 :

[H⁺] = 1.5 × 10⁻¹⁰ M
pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(1.5 × 10⁻¹⁰) = 9.8 > 7.0

As pH > 7.0, the solution is basic.


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Method 2 :

[H⁺] = 1.5 × 10⁻¹⁰ M
[OH⁻] = Kw/[H⁺] = (1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴) / (1.5 × 10⁻¹⁰) M = 6.67 × 10⁻⁵ M > 1.5 × 10⁻¹⁰ M

As [OH⁻] > [H⁺], the solution is basic.


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