甚麼是 “Low g conition” ?(直升機飛行問題)?

2017-04-29 2:02 pm

回答 (2)

2017-04-29 8:17 pm
A helicopter is an aircraft that is lifted and powered by a set of rotating blades fixed to its roof.
The gears in a helicopter are used to adjust the speed of the rotating blades, the gears in a machine which adjust the speed of its moving parts as the speed of its motor or engine changes
eg:-Changed down from second gear back into first.
eg:-="LOW GEAR CONDITION."
2017-04-30 9:39 pm
1.首先你的問題字有打錯
“Low g conition”應是 "Low g condition”
另 “g” 是 “Geavity”的縮寫,照說即使縮寫也該用大寫”G”
完整的 ”Low g condition” 由下copy應可看出是”Low-Gravity Condition”.
Microgravity Science and Technology
March 2015, Volume 27, Issue 2, pp 97–106
Free Vibration Sloshing Analysis in Axisymmetric Baffled
Containers under Low-Gravity Condition
2. 由下面幾段copy可看物體(含坐在飛行體的人- 飛行員),若在加速度的圓周運動下產生的 G 力,不只對人是個挑戰,對飛機的電路線也有影響。
3. 我想 ”Low G Condition” 可能是你搖控直升機的操作說明字眼,意思是你操
作飛機,必需是在”Low G Condition”,若你操作你的遙控直升機像戰鬥機一
樣,你的直升機的線路也會像如下段(FYI-A)所述,會受不了.
FyI-1.「G力昏迷」(G-induced loss of consciousness, G-LOC) 係指由於加速
度導致供應腦部之血液突然降低,使飛行員昏迷失能。通常發生於涉及
加速度的圓周運動的空中特技飛行動作,例如空戰纏鬥中的劇烈持續的
轉彎,俯衝投彈後的拉昇等,這些飛行動作產生的離心力,將飛行員的
血液往下半身方向推擠,造成頭部的血流降低。最先受影響的為眼睛,
發生「孔狀視野」(中央視野有視覺,四周視野為黑色)、「灰視」 (喪
失彩色視覺)或「黑視」(Black out)(全黑的視覺)等視覺症狀,但神智
仍然清醒。若此種缺血程度持續或更嚴重,腦部亦受缺血影響。一般來
說,短暫的「黑視」是人體自我保護機制產生的警訊,用以警告人體已
經瀕臨極限,倘若繼續維持甚至增加G力,腦部將因嚴重缺血而關機,會
造成意識完全喪失而昏迷,此時有機毀人亡的危險。
FYI-2.人體離心機高G耐力訓練為使戰鬥機飛行員學習正確抗G動作的不二法
門。高G耐力訓練主要的目的為瞭解G力對人體的影響及精進受訓學員的
抗G動作。透過初、中、高級的高G耐力訓練初訓,以及每5年實施的高G
耐力訓練複訓,定期檢測飛行員現階段的鬆弛性G耐力和緊張性G耐力,
以預警學員抗G耐力衰減的現象,進而強化G力昏迷危害之警覺性,防範
因大G昏迷肇致的重大飛安事故。
FYI-Q. What is the effect of zero g condition on the tension of rudder cable in a light aircraft?
The pilot claims that under a zero g condition, there occur a sag in the rudder cable and it could rub with other aircraft components in the close vicinity. I understand that a cable under tension will retain its preset value and will not sag.
FYI-A: Most light airplanes will be in the normal or utility category, and will be rated to withstand plus and minus G forces. If a cable is rubbing anything under any rated condition, it is probably not in proper working order.
Bigger problem with zero G's is fuel starvation due to gravity fed engines -- speaking from personal experience...
Source(s):
ex-flight instructor
Sag is caused by gravity. Under zero g there can be no sag. If a rudder cable is loose enough to experience any sag under conditions which do not destroy the airframe, the airplane has not been properly maintained.


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