She acted like she felt sick.其中的“like she felt sick”是名詞子句還是副詞子句?

2017-03-22 1:21 am
like是一種從屬連接詞 而從屬連接詞與子句結合可形成三大子句之一 ,而這邊的like等同於as if (正常來講as if 所形成子句是副詞子句)
而之所以我會有這樣的問題是因為我認為若“like she felt sick”是副詞子句 則主要子句“She acted ”必需是語意完整的 但顯然這邊它並不是 ,因此反而我會覺得它是名詞子句 而此名詞子句是在主詞補語的位置

類似的句型還有
He talks as if he knew everything.
It was just like you said.
He behaves the same way I I used to.(the same way是連接詞)(那the same way I I used to這個是副詞子句還是名詞子句?)


(某些我所敘述的內容是來自網路上的教材中所提到的)

回答 (3)

2017-03-23 10:58 am
✔ 最佳答案
因為that子句通常不接受「介系詞」的約束(而會將介系詞強制刪去),所以She acted like she felt sick.的like應定位為「連接詞」。like she felt sick是主句述部的「修飾語」,修飾acted的方式,所以是「副詞性質」,而非「名詞性質」。

He behaves the same way I used to.這裡的狀況也是述部的修飾語。the way how通常寫成the way即可,帶出副詞性質的修飾語。所以你也可以說這修飾語是「副詞子句」(依用途定子句的詞性)。

當「受詞」用的「名詞子句」:
I wonder "if he is at home."
Tell me "when she will come back."

但Tell me "when you are ready."是有歧義的句子。當「名詞子句」(當直接受詞)或「副詞子句」(當述部修飾語)解時,意義大不相同。一是:靠訴我,你什麼時候才好。一是:你好的時候,通知我一聲。
2017-03-22 7:56 pm
She acted.
like=prep---similar in some way to something else:-
very like----eg:-She is very like a sick woman.
look/feel/seem---like:-eg:-
At last she felt like a sick woman, after she acted.
At last she looked like a sick woman.
At last she seemed like a sick woman.

just like---means exactly like-:-eg:-She was just like a sick woman after (she acted).
as if--conjunction--in a way that suggests that something is true or not true
eg:-She looks as if she've had a sick body.
eg:-She felt as if she was feeling sick on herself.
eg:-It sounds as though she's been sick.
-----------------
If like=as=an adverb, then adverb clause
Hence;She acted like she felt sick---like she felt sick is an adverb clause of condition.狀態,狀況,情形,外界狀況,她的周圍情形,她旳周遭清況.
2017-03-22 9:12 am
想的太複雜了,第一句act 是不及物動詞,不需受詞承接其勯作,而like是介詞,其引導片語當副詞修飾act ,like可以as代替而非as if.
He behaves the same way as I used to. as是準關係代名詞,可以that替代'
介詞後可接單字,片語,子句


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