同上一個問題 == 現在小學老是都這樣出的唷??? 甲、乙兩車作直線運動,其速率分別為50m/s 與30m/s,若兩車以相同之減速度踩煞車而終致停止, 試求煞車距離比? 【Ans:25:9】?

2017-03-13 11:31 pm

回答 (2)

2017-03-15 11:19 am
Use equation of motion: v^2 = u^2 + 2a.s
For car 1: 0 = 50^2 + 2a(s1)
i.e. s1 = -50^2/2a
For car 2: 0 = 30^2 + 2a(s2)
i.e. s2 = -30^2/2a
where s1 and s2 are the braking distances for car 1 and car 2 respectively, and a is their common deceleration.

Hence, s1/s2 = (50/30)^2 = 25/9
or s1:s2 = 25:9
2017-03-14 1:43 pm
Sol
設甲車之減速度為xm/s,乙車之減速度為ym/s
時間=tSec
50/x=30/y
30x=50y
3x=5y=15p
x=5p,y=3p
甲車煞車距離=(1/2)(xt)^2
乙車煞車距離=(1/2)(yt)^2
甲車煞車距離:乙車煞車距離
=x^2:y^2
=25p^2:9p^2
=25:9


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