He sprained his wrist punching the wall. 請問 sprained 動詞後 punching 是什麼句型?

Louis

2016-11-10 1:56 am

✔ 最佳答案

全句是「簡單句」
主詞：he
動詞：sprained
受詞：his wrist
修飾語：punching the wall（「分詞構句」修飾述部sprained his wrist，兩者發生的時間點「相同」，用現在分詞punching表示這是主動的行為）
「分詞構句」在英文文法書上稱之為participle clause或participial construction。

本句也可寫成：He sprained his wrist while punching the wall.或While punching the wall, he sprained his wrist.句焦點不在做為修飾語的分詞構句上，而是在主句上。

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TOMING88

2016-11-10 9:07 am

Rearranging w/o "while";
participial being a participle;
punching is a present participle
while punching the wall is a participle phrase;
eg:-He sprained his wrist
punching the wall.-----a participle phrase, adv.

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Jenkin

2016-11-10 4:19 am

punching the wall是現在分詞片語作為解釋或設定主句He sprained his wrist受傷的背景或原因。一般分詞片語先說作為表達一事件或一狀況導致主句的結果：

Punching the wall, he sprained his wrist.

希望這樣分析讓你明白，英語句式有些可以分拆重組或因應表達的意義(重點)改動的。

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田管鼻

2016-11-11 9:24 am

He sprained his wrist which punched the wall.=> He sprained his wrist punching the wall. ** which punched the wall.(a.cl.)=punching the wall是簡化的分詞構句.

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prisoner26535

2016-11-10 1:19 am

punching the wall是副詞片語,用來形容sprained 動詞

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He sprained his wrist punching the wall. 請問 sprained 動詞 後 punching 是什麼句型?

回答 (5)

He sprained his wrist punching the wall. 請問 sprained 動詞後 punching 是什麼句型?