Calculate the number of grams of oxygen required to convert 18.0 g of glucose to CO2 and H2O? Also compute the # of grams of CO2 produced?
回答 (2)
Molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ = (12.0×6 + 1.0×12 + 16.0×6) g/mol = 180 g/mol
Molar mass of O₂ = 16.0 × 2 g/mol = 32.0 g/mol
Molar mass of CO₂ = (12.0 + 16.0×2) g/mol = 44.0 g/mol
The molecular formula of glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆.
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O
According to the equation, mole ratio C₆H₁₂O₆ : O₂ = 1 : 6
No. of moles of C₆H₁₂O₆ = (18.0 g) / (180 g/mol) = 0.1 mol
No. of moles of O₂ required = (0.1 mol) × 6 = 0.6 mol
Mass of O₂ required = (32.0 g/mol) × (0.6 mol) = 19.2 g
According to the equation, mole ratio C₆H₁₂O₆ : CO₂ = 1 : 6
No. of moles of C₆H₁₂O₆ = 0.1 mol
No. of moles of CO₂ produced = (0.1 mol) × 6 = 0.6 mol
Mass of CO₂ produced = (44.0 g/mol) × (0.6 mol) = 26.4 g
收錄日期: 2021-04-18 15:39:36
原文連結 [永久失效]:
https://hk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20161017173429AA3KjOv
檢視 Wayback Machine 備份