These /Those???

2016-08-15 10:53 am
更新1:

If I were to ask you, “how do you feel about success?” What would be your response? Most people would say: I feel great about it, I want more of it, I deserve it, I am working towards it. Why are those feelings so common? Because most of the people on this planet feel that being a success is a good thing. When they think of success they usually think of material benefits, happiness, and accomplishment. Certainly, success can include all of these things and more. 爲什麽第一段用those ,第二段用these呢?

更新2:

These = 這些[these 是 this 的複數] Those = 那些[those 是 that 的複數] 這個我知道,但第二段可以用those 嗎?include all of those things

回答 (5)

2016-08-15 12:33 pm
✔ 最佳答案
第一段是「我」跟「你」在對話,談論的對象是第三者:即most people的感覺。敘事者認為這些第三者的感覺與自己不同,所以用表示距離較遠的those,可能在表示這只是那些人的感覺,敘事者跟他們是不同的。

第二段所敘述的是全球大部分人的看法,敘事者可能自認是其中的一分子,所以對成功的看法採用距離較近的these,表示他也屬於大部分人當中的一員。如果改用those,則表示敘事者跟大部分人的看法不同,不屬於他們這群。

上述的狀況有時敘事者可能只是潛意識行為,連自己都不知道在言詞裡暗中已露出了自己的立場。
2016-08-16 10:11 am
(1)those:-Of course hoiman knows plural of That is those:-All those days, all those people, common general, not ourselves=those=we.
We don't want all those on success think different. Back in those successful days, they were for the same things.

(2)these:-Of course hoiman knows the plural of This is these;But do you know all the world,including self, is asking the same benefit, luck, success doing a day's work at the present time, these days ?All are doing the same work these days=at the present time.
2016-08-17 12:35 am
These, because that explains your current words, those mean other words.
2016-08-15 11:03 am
These 這些/Those那些
2016-08-15 1:58 pm
These 這些;Those 那些


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