How many atoms of copper are in an old penny made of pure copper and weighing 2.15 g?

2016-06-25 4:47 pm

回答 (6)

2016-06-25 5:00 pm
Molar mass of copper = 63.55 g/mol
No. of moles of copper in the old penny = (2.15 g) / (63.55 g/mol) = 2.15/63.55 mol

1 moles of copper contains 6.022 × 10²³ copper atoms.
No. of copper atoms = (6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol) × (2.15/63.55 mol) = 2.04 × 10²² atoms
2016-07-02 9:45 pm
Moles(Cu) = 2.15g / 63.5 (Ar)
mol(Cu) = 0.0338..

One mole of a substance contains 6.022 x 10^23 atoms (The Avogadro Number).

Hence
atoms (Cu) = 0.0338 x 6.022 x 10^23 = 2.03 x 10^22 atoms of Cu.
2016-07-02 9:34 am
Clue - use Avogadro's number and the atomic weight of copper
2016-07-01 10:26 pm
(2.15 / 63.5) x 6.02 x 10^23 = calculator
2016-06-26 7:33 pm
Be aware they weren't pure copper even before 1982, they were brass even then, now they're just copper plated zinc, but before that they were a copper zinc alloy.
2016-06-25 4:57 pm
2.03 x 10^22

i think


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