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Cacti prefer to have lots of light and relatively little water. Because they store so much water in their bodies, the soil can be bone dry for a year or more, before they start to shrivel. This means they can stay in a dark spot for an extended period.
Since they grow slowly, they are accustomed to manufacturing food slowly. In a dark spot, they grow imperceptibly, and thus retain their original appearance. The large, barrel-types can easily last 2 years or more in the dark--providing they are not watered. Even in bright window light, a 2" tall Barrel Cactus will need no more than 2 waterings a year. Cacti are like the rest of the tropicals in showing overwintering---their surface color gets a paler mottled green.
Most Cacti need plenty of light to flower (over 1000 footcandles of light), but the Crown of Thorns ( Euphorbia splendens), will produce a few flowers in light as low as 200 fc. The tiny, blood-red blooms contrast refreshingly with the tiny, oval leaves. A Crown of Thorns needs more water than the more traditionally-shaped Cacti. In bright window light (500 fc+), you may have to water every 2 or 3 weeks.
Like Succulents, you water Cacti by feeling the flesh for moisture content. Wait until the skin is wrinkled and soft before pouring the water. A single dose of water, before the plant is ready to accept it, often spells doom indoors.
Yip
參考: Based on the Book " Introduction for Beginning Interiorscapers " Written by David L. Hamilton at Beverly Hills 1985