1 mole of carbon dioxide occupies 24dm³ at rtp?

2016-05-30 6:04 am

回答 (2)

2016-05-30 6:23 am
Assuming that carbon dioxide is an ideal gas, 1 mole of carbon dioxide occupies approximately 24 dm³ at rtp.

1 mole of ideal gas at rtp :
P = 101.3 kPa
n = 1 mol
R = 8.314 J / (mol K)
T = 298 K
V = ?

Apply ideal gas law : PV = nRT
Thus : V = nRT/P

Volume of 1 mole of carbon dioxide (ideal gas) at rtp
= 1 × 8.314 × 298 / 101.3 dm³
= 24 dm³ (to 2 sig. fig.)


(The molecular size of carbon dioxide is rather great. Therefore, the volume of real gas of carbon dioxide deviates significantly from that of ideal gas.)
2016-05-30 6:07 am
Yes it can. At STP as well.


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