Calc. Help Please?

2016-04-23 2:21 am
Use Green s Theorem to find the work done by the force
F(x, y) = x(x + y) i + xy2 j
in moving a particle from the origin along the x-axis to (4, 0), then along the line segment to (0, 4), and then back to the origin along the y-axis.

回答 (1)

2016-04-23 11:53 am
✔ 最佳答案
Let f = x(x+y) , g = xy^2
Then F = f i + g j
r = x i + y j
dr = dx i + dy j
Hence, ∮ c F.dr = ∮ c ( fdx + gdy )

∮ c F.dr
= ∮ c ( fdx + gdy )
= ∫ ∫ R ( ∂g/∂x - ∂f/∂y )dxdy , by the Green's Theorem
= ∫ [0,4] ∫ [y=0,y=x] ( y^2 - x ) dy dx
= ∫ [0,4] { [ (1/3)y^3 - xy ] , from y=0 to y=x } dx
= ∫ [0,4] [ (1/3)x^3 - x^2 ] dx
= [ (1/12)x^4 - (1/3)x^3 ] , from x=0 to x=4
= (1/12)4^4 - (1/3)4^3
= 0 ..... Ans


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