Which of the following cannot be the formula of an alkene?
C8H18
C8H16
C6H6
C6H12
I'm really confused here because alkenes have the formula CnH2n and cycloalkenes have the formula CnH2n-2, so then the only 2 here that could be alkenes would be C6H12 and C8H16. But apparently there's only one wrong answer.
回答 (4)
The answer is : C₈H₁₈
C₈H₁₈ is an alkane, because it follows the general formula (CnH2n+2) of alkane.
An alkane must not be an alkene.
C₈H₁₆ can be an alkene, for example :
CH₃CH=CH(CH₂)₄CH₃
C₆H₆ can be an alkene, for example :
CH₂=C=CHCH=C=CH₂
C₆H₁₂ can be an alkene, for example :
CH₃CH=CHCH₂CH₂CH₃
the question reads.. which CANNOT be an alkene
C8H18 cannot have any double bonds. All the others could
********
CH2=CH-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3.... C8H16
CH2=C=CH-CH=C=CH2... . .C6H6... yes.. there are 4 =... but it's still an alkene
CH2=CH-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3... C6H12... definitely an alkene
The only one that CANNOT be an alkene is C8H18... CnH(2n+2)
C6H6 is the formula of benzene which can be viewed as an alkene (with 3 double bonds).
收錄日期: 2021-04-18 14:30:40
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