✔ 最佳答案
allylic hydrogen :
The hydrogen atom attached to a carbon atom which is attached to one of the C atom of C=C double bond.
For example, the three H atoms in the -CH3 group of CH2=CH-CH3 are allylic hydrogen.
(連接該 H 原子的 C 原子,與 C=C 雙鍵的其中一個 C 原子連接。)
(例如:在 CH2=CH-CH3 中,-CH3 基團中的三個 H 原子便是 allylic hydrogen。)
benzylic hydrogen :
The hydrogen atom attached to a carbon atom which is attached to a benzene ring.
For example, the two H atoms in the -CH2- group of C6H5-CH2-CH3 are benzylic hydrogen.
(連接該 H 原子的 C 原子,與一個苯環連接。)
(例如:在 C6H5-CH2-CH3 中,-CH2- 基團中的兩個 H 原子便是 benzylic hydrogen。)