✔ 最佳答案
Antimatter is essentially the same thing as normal matter, except that certain charges have the opposite value. Amongst each other, antimatter particles can form the exact same structures as normal matter - a world made from antimatter would look no different than ours. Only when matter and antimatter come into contact with each other, opposite particles annihilate each other, leaving only radiation. Antimatter can be and is created in nature and particle accelerators.
Dark matter is a theoretical construct needed to explain why galaxies move like there is a lot more matter (gravity) than we can see. There are various theories what dark matter might be made of; but so far, there isn't much data to work with. Whatever it is, it's invisible and generally doesn't interact with normal matter in the usual ways; we only assume it's there because of its gravitational effects on normal matter.