(不定詞) need、want、plan ... + to V. enjoy、keep ...+ V.ing 像這樣的東西要如何去區別? 要如何知道什麼時候V.ing,什麼時候to V.?

2015-09-24 3:55 pm

回答 (1)

2015-09-25 3:50 am
✔ 最佳答案
你需要查字典,看該動詞的搭配方式,因為有些「及物動詞」可以接「不定詞」及「動名詞」為受詞,語義相同,但有些則會形成不同的語意;有的及物動詞則只能接「不定詞」為受詞。

只接「不定詞」為受詞(不接動名詞為受詞)的常用動詞有:
agree, appear, orange, attempt, choose, consent, decide, fail, hesitate, hope, learn, plan, prepare, promise, refuse, care, expect, pretend, wish, demand, volunteer等。

可接「不定詞」或「動名詞」為受詞的常用動詞有:
hate, continue, begin, forget, intend, like, regret, prefer, remember, start, love, damage, happen, manage, need, offer, want, stop等。

意思不同:
I forgot posting the mail.(我忘了我曾做過這件事)
I forgot to post the mail.(我忘了做這件事)

意思相同:
She began to lear French. = She began learning French.


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