英文問題求解釋

2015-07-29 4:49 am
the teacher advised Jane to read the passage at the end of ____.

a. chapter seven
b.the seven chapter
c.seventh chapter
d.chapter the seventh


I paid ____ price for this camera.
a.a double
b.double a
c.double the
d.the double

the doctor will speak to ____ comes in first.
a.whoever
b.whomever
c.whichever
d.whatever

答案分別是a.c.a
但是想知道錯的選項原因為何?
希望會的高手可以幫幫忙~~可以解釋的詳細一些~
更新1:

各位大大謝謝你們的回答,這幾題是出自台電的考古題,但是解答是A.C.A但是以下的回答好像都不太一樣...不知道還有沒有人可以確認的

更新2:

to :TOMING88你的答案起來是正確的,但是我看不太懂...因為都是英文又好像有一堆專有名詞..如果有中文解釋就拜託你了.. to : Louis有解釋嗎..像是這個詞該用在哪哪哪之類的或例句等等??

回答 (3)

2015-07-29 9:16 am
✔ 最佳答案
1a Chapter seven=cardinal number=7.Correct
1c The seven chapter=cardinal , Not correct. It should be the seventh chapter=ordinal=showing position in a series.
1cd are incorrect ordinal !!!!!!

2C---double the---antecedent----twice as much, or twice = adv
2aa Not aa Or the rest ---=on the double.

3a ---nominative case=who=okay.
3b----Objective case= no
3cd are not for human beings.

2015-08-01 07:41:10 補充:
1aChapter Seven=主要的主詞
2c double=形容詞,加倍
3a whoever=關係名詞子句
2015-07-29 8:50 pm
the teacher advised Jane to read the passage at the end of ____.

a. chapter seven
b.the seven chapter
c.seventh chapter
d.chapter the seventh

The teacher advised Jane to read the passage at the end of Chapter Seven.

I paid ____ price for this camera.
a.a double
b.double a
c.double the
d.the double

I paid double the price for this camera.
He earns double my salary.
The price is double what was last year.
例句出自《新世紀英漢辭典》p.412 double的形容詞用法

the doctor will speak to ____ comes in first.
a.whoever
b.whomever
c.whichever
d.whatever

The doctor will speak to whoever comes in first.
whoever是關係子句(名詞子句)裡的主詞,所以應用「主格的」關係代名詞。
2015-07-29 5:48 am
1. the teacher advised Jane to read the passage at the end of ____.
a. chapter seven
b.the seven chapter
c.seventh chapter
d.chapter the seventh

表示「第幾章」時,因為有次序,一定要用序數seventh,而不能用基數seven。當用序數時,前面一定要加定冠詞 the,所以答案是the seventh chapter。

2. I paid ____ price for this camera.
a.a double
b.double a
c.double the
d.the double

在文法中,double 倍數,屬於「前限詞」,必須放在定冠詞和所有格之前,所以本題答案是 c。

3.the doctor will speak to ____ comes in first.
a.whoever
b.whomever
c.whichever
d.whatever

to 是介系詞,後面必須接一個名詞或代名詞來當受詞,所以關係代名詞必須用受格。另外,醫生說話的對向肯定是人,所以用表示人的whomever。
whoever 是主格,不合,其他的字不用於人。
參考: 張老師英語教室


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