Botany - about organs

圖片參考：https://s.yimg.com/lo/api/res/1.2/ZQit8r6YM3UMER1bF6V.OQ--/YXBwaWQ9dHdhbnN3ZXJzO3E9ODU-/http://i.imgur.com/ZH9B85L.gif

1.
Clusters of flowers are called inflorescence .
一串/叢花是稱作花序。

inflorescence 花序
petals 花瓣
sepals 萼片
fruit 果實

✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀

2.
Humans have pores in their skin to sweat and cool off the body.
Plants have similar structures called stomata .
人類在皮膚上有毛孔去排汗和令身體涼快。
植物也有相似的結構稱為氣孔。

pores 氣孔
tendrils 卷鬚、蔓
stomata 氣孔
receptacles 花托

✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀

3.
Cactus spines are modified leaves .
仙人掌的尖刺是改良了的葉子。

leaves 葉
stems 莖
branches 樹枝

✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀

4.
The matured ovary of a plant is a pistil .
植物成熟的子房稱為雌蕊。

pistil 雌蕊
flower 花朵
fruit 果實
seed 種子

✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀

5.
The taproot helps stabilize soil from erosion.
主根幫助穩固泥土以防止沖蝕。

fibrous root 鬚根
taproot 主根

✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀

6.
The male and female parts of a flower are the stamen and pistil .
花的雄性部份和雌性部份稱為雄蕊和雌蕊。

pistil 雌蕊
stamen 雄蕊
receptacle 花托
sepal 萼片
petal 花瓣
tendril 捲鬚

✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀

7.
Flowering plants are classified as angiosperms .
有花植物是被分類為被子植物。

monocotyledons 單子葉植物
cotyledons 子葉
dicots (dicotyledons) 雙子葉植物
angiosperms 被子植物

✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❀

8.
Match the following part plants with their functions.
把以下各植物的部份配對到它們的功能。

1. absorption 吸收 [root 根]
2. support of leaves 支撐葉子 [stem 莖]
3. food-making 製造食物 [leaf 葉]
4. seed production 種子製造 [flower 花朵]
5. seed dispersal 種子散播 [fruit 果實]


圖片參考：https://s.yimg.com/rk/HA00430218/o/1610793754.jpg



2015-07-25 20:39:02 補充：
"The ovary of a flower is a pistil. When it is ripened, its name changes."

更正 4.
The matured ovary of a plant is a fruit.
植物成熟的子房稱為果實。

2015-07-25 20:43:38 補充：
更正 5.
The fibrous root helps stabilize soil from erosion.
鬚根幫助穩固泥土以防止沖蝕。

(◕‿◕✿) 也請看看意見欄。 (◕‿◕✿)

2015-07-25 20:44:44 補充：
https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110817204320AA4nhBq

更正 4.
http://vric.ucdavis.edu/main/faqs.htm

更正 5.
https://quizlet.com/45741881/anatomy-and-morphology-flash-cards/

很犀利。
佩服！
佩服！！