integration problem

2015-07-04 8:32 pm
How to integrate:

X^X

please explain it step by step.

更新1:

if X^X cannot be integrated, can we integrate: 5^X please explain it step by step.

更新2:

To: chin to I have a problem in you answer and I think that int ( e^ (ln5)*x) = e^(ln5)*x/(ln5) int ( e^ (ln5)*x) = e^(ln5^x)/(ln5) so int 5^x = 5^x /(ln5)

回答 (4)

2015-07-04 11:57 pm
✔ 最佳答案
I don't think you can actually integrate this, but you can probably say that f(x) = x^x, and F, which is after integrating, F(x) = int ( t^t, t, a, x)
where a is a constant, then when you differentiate F(x), you can apply the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, then you get f(x). Hope it helps.

2015-07-04 15:57:06 補充:
5^x = e^ ln(5^x) = e^ (ln5)*x

then int (5^x) = int ( e^ (ln5)*x )
then ln5 is just a constant
so int ( e^ (ln5)*x) = e^(ln5)/(ln5)

this is a rule for integral of a^x, if you want a clearer sense of what is happening,
let u=(ln5)x, du=ln5 dx
then int(e ^ (ln5)x ) = 1/(ln5) int ( e^u du)
then you get (e^u)/(ln5), sub back ln5=u, you get the same thing

2015-07-04 19:36:38 補充:
Yea...forgot to do that step back, sorry! But you get the idea right?
2015-07-05 3:02 am
Let y = 5^x
So, ln y = x ln 5
(1/y) dy = (ln 5) dx
==> dx=[1/(y ln 5)] dy
Therefore,
∫ 5^x dx
=∫ y [1/y ln 5)] dy
=(1/ln 5) ∫ dy
=y/ln 5+C
=5^x/ln 5+C
2015-07-04 10:27 pm
btw,
∫ x^x dx + ∫ x^x ln x dx 會易D
∫ x^x dx + ∫ x^x ln x dx = x^x + C
2015-07-04 8:55 pm
答案很複雜,請看:
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=int%20x%5Ex%20dx&t=crmtb01

相信你只是為好奇而問這問題。

2015-07-04 19:41:53 補充:
For a > 0, ∫ a^x dx = a^x / ln(a) + C

2015-07-04 19:42:19 補充:
"and a ≠ 1" for the above.


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