✔ 最佳答案
http://s17.postimg.org/3z7kmohyl/image.png
2015-05-31 23:31:59 補充:
呢題或且可以General咁講
如果題目比左 (x-h)²+(y-k)²=r² ...... (1)
From (1) , we have y=k±√[r²-(x-h)²]
首先 Let (x,y) 係哥個長方形嘅最右上角哥點
然後用 (x,y) 同 (1) 嘅 h 同 k 去 set 番其餘嘅格
即 (2h-x,y) , (x,2k-y) , (2h-x,2k-y) , 可看
http://s24.postimg.org/k7jhflepf/image.png
Length=x-(2h-x)=2(x-h)
Width=y-(2k-y)=2(y-k)
再 Let A be the area of rectangle
A=4(x-h)(y-k) ...... (2)
Consider y=k+√[r²-(x-h)²] ...... (3)
Sub (3) into (2)
A=4(x-h){k+√[r²-(x-h)²]-k}
A=4(x-h)√[r²-(x-h)²] ...... (4)
Differentiate (4) with respect to x
A'=4√[r²-(x-h)²] + 4(x-h)[-(x-h)/√[r²-(x-h)²]
A'=4√[r²-(x-h)²] - 4(x-h)²/√[r²-(x-h)²]
For A'=0,
4√[r²-(x-h)²] - 4(x-h)²/√[r²-(x-h)²]=0
4r² - 4(x-h)² - 4(x-h)²=0
4r²=8(x-h)²
x=r/√2 +h
{y=k+√[r²-(r/√2 +h-h)²]=k + r/√2 or k - r/√2}
A"=-12(x-h)/√[r²-(x-h)²] - 4(x-h)³/[r²-(x-h)²]^(3/2)
A"(x=r/√2 +h)=-16<0
∴A=4(r/√2 +h-h)√[r²-(r/√2 +h-h)²]=2r²
For x²+y²=36 ,
http://s29.postimg.org/hgz7wcbwl/image.png
h=0 , k=0 , r=6
∴A=2(6)²=72
2015-05-31 23:38:06 補充:
謝謝 !!
2015-06-01 10:15:10 補充:
1.
用centre同右上角哥點(x,y)去計算其餘嘅哥3個點
你可以先看
http://s4.postimg.org/d45fqw797/231.png
再看其餘嘅步驟
http://s24.postimg.org/k7jhflepf/image.png
2.
(x-h)²+(y-k)²=r²...(1)
呢步可以唔洗用呢3點住(2h-x,y),(x,2k-y),(2h-x,2k-y)
直接將(1)嘅y做主項
(x-h)²+(y-k)²=r²
(y-k)²=r²-(x-h)²
y-k=±√[r²-(x-h)²]
y=k±√[r²-(x-h)²]
2015-06-01 18:15:20 補充:
補充:
For A' = 0,
x = h + r/√2 or h - r/√2 (rejected)
[ 因為而家係想計算長方形右上角哥點 ]
[ 而哥點 (x,y) 都係有個 + 係到 ]
[ 即 x = h + r/√2 , y = k + r/√2 ]