急急急拜託幫解國一函數問題

2015-05-28 6:18 am
1.有一座注滿水的游泳池,其長50公尺,寬30公尺,深1.8公尺.現在以每分鐘可以抽水
750公升的抽水機將水抽乾,若設x為抽水經過的小時數,y為剩下多少立方公尺的水量,且已知y=f(x)為x的函數,
(1)f(x)=?
(2)若游泳池的水量恰好剩原有的一半時,則此時已經過幾小時?
2.有一個函數g(x).當x=-1或x>-1時,g(x)=x+6;當x<-1時,g(x)=5,則g(2)-g(-3)=?
3.已知有一函數f(x),若f(3)=-7,且f(a)=f(a+4),則:
(1)f(0)-f(16)=?
(2)f(-5)=?
4.設x為正整數 ,且f(1)=5, f(x+1)=f(x)+2,則f(4)-f(1)=?
5.若函數f(x)=(2x-3)-5與g(x)=3/x-3,則f(3)+g(3)=?
6.設函數f(x)+g(x)=4x+8,f(x)-g(x)=2x-2,則f(3)-g(4)=?
7.f(x)=2x+1,且g(x-1)=f(x+7),求g(4)=?
8.設函數f(1)=2,f(2)=4,f(3)=6,且f(2x+3)=f(x)+7,則f(45)=?

回答 (3)

2015-05-28 7:33 am
✔ 最佳答案
1.
(1)
總水量 = 50 × 30 × 1.8 立方公尺 = 2700 立方公尺
每小時抽水量 = (750/1000) × 60 = 45 立方公尺
經過 x 小時剩下的水量 = (2700 ‒ 45x) 立方公尺

f(x) = 2700 ‒ 45x

(2)
f(x) = (1/2)f(0)
2700 ‒ 45x = (1/2)(2700)
45x = 1350
x = 30

經過時間 = 30 小時


====
2.
當 x = 2 > ‒1 時: g(x) = x + 6
g(2) = 2 + 6 = 8

當 x = ‒3 < ‒1 時: g(x) = 5
g(‒3) = 5

g(2) ‒ g(‒3) = 8 ‒ 5 = 3


====
3.
(1)
f(0) = f(0 + 4) = f(4)
f(4) = f(4 + 4) = f(8)
f(8) = f(8 + 4) = f(12)
f(12) = f(12 + 4) = f(16)

所以f(0) = f(16)
f(0) ‒ f(16) = 0

(2)
f(3) = ‒7

f(3) = f(‒1+4) = f(‒1)
所以 f(‒1) = ‒7

f(‒1) = f(‒5 + 4) = f(‒5)
所以 f(‒5) = ‒7


====
4.
f(1) = 5
f(2) = f(1 + 1) = f(1) + 2 = 5 + 2 = 7
f(3) = f(2 + 1) = f(2) + 2 = 7 + 2 = 9
f(4) = f(3 + 1) = f(3) + 2 = 9 + 2 = 11

f(4) ‒ f(1) = 11 ‒ 5 = 6


====
5.
f(3) = (2 × 3 ‒3) ‒ 5 = ‒2
g(3) = (3/3) ‒ 3 = ‒2

f(3) + g(3) = (‒2) + (‒2) = ‒4


====
6.
f(x) + g(x) = 4x + 8 ...... [1]
f(x) ‒ g(x) = 2x ‒ 2 ...... [2]

[1] + [2]:
2f(x) = 6x + 6
f(x) = 3x + 3

[1] ‒ [2]:
2g(x) = 2x + 10
g(x) = x + 5

f(3) ‒ g(4)
= (3 × 3 + 3) ‒ (4 + 5)
= 12 ‒ 9
= 3


====
7.
Put x = 5

g(4)
= g(5 ‒ 1)
= f(5 + 7)
= f(12)
= 2 × 12 + 1
= 25


====
8.
f(9)
= f(2 × 3 + 3)
= f(3) + 7
= 6 + 7
= 13

f(21)
= f(2 × 9 + 3)
= f(9) + 7
= 13 + 7
= 20

f(45)
= f(2 × 21 + 3)
= f(21) + 7
= 20 + 7
= 27
2015-05-28 5:57 pm
奇摩知識沒限定說不能發問課業上的問題吧?

土扁大大花了不了時間,幫我解決了問題,是位好心人士。
2015-05-28 3:58 pm
土扁大大助長這種問作業的怪風氣,不會只是為了點數吧?!...


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