urgent high level math

2015-05-03 11:55 pm
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更新1:

點解係用z-distribution而唔係t-distribition?題目話只有sample standard derivation喎~

更新2:

有時我答題目果時唔知幾時用t 幾時用z,.,...上網check過又唔清唔楚@@ 我見有時d題目,就算係sample size>30...多數都會用z架~~~

回答 (2)

2015-05-04 12:04 am
✔ 最佳答案
The 99% confidence level: (mean - 2.58(σ/sqrt n), mean + 2.58(σ/sqrt n))
mean = 11.6years , σ/sqrt n = 3.2/sqrt(64) = 0.4
=> The 99% confidence level: (11.6 - 2.58(0.4), 11.6 + 2.58(0.4))

∴ The required 99% confidence level is: (10.568, 12.632)

2015-05-03 16:58:47 補充:
也感謝知足常樂知識長,我也學到了野
參考: I can explain the answer further if needed
2015-05-04 12:18 am
如果你用 t, degree of freedom 係 64 - 1 = 63,
都無資料,所以其實 df 夠大,可以用 normal 去 approximate,
明白嗎?

北極熊答對。

2015-05-03 16:44:53 補充:
sample size > 30 就可以考慮用 CLT,即用 z。

如果 sample size < 30,那麼 for normal population,
若 population variance unknown,用 t;
若 population variance known,用 z。

如果 sample size < 30,那麼 for non-normal population,
理論上無得做!
〔但有d題目寫得唔好,所以你叻d如果係咁既情況自己寫番句 assume normal population。〕

2015-05-03 16:46:38 補充:
也介紹你睇睇:

http://web.pdx.edu/~stipakb/download/PA551/NormalVersusTdistribution.doc

2015-05-03 17:02:32 補充:
客氣客氣~

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