Find the maximum and minimum values of f(x,y)=7x+y on the ellipse x2+9y2=1?

2015-03-18 9:14 pm
更新1:

I calculated my answer to the best of knowledge but it was wrong. If anyone can help then that would be great. Thank you

回答 (3)

2015-03-18 9:26 pm
Please use ^ or ² for squared! Here's a few more symbols you can copy and use:
√π∛÷±≠θ⁰¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹∠∆∟⊥≤≥∴∞
2015-03-18 9:38 pm
We can define the ellipse parametrically as:
x = cos(t), y = 1/9 sin(t)

Then, the values along the ellipse are:
ƒ = 7x + y
ƒ = 7cos(t) + 1/9 sin(t)
dƒ/dt = -7sin(t) + 1/9 cos(t)

Let dƒ/dt = 0 for extreme points:
7sin(t) = 1/9 cos(t)
t = arctan(1/63), arctan(1/63) + π

Putting that back into the ellipse:
ƒ = 7cos(t) + 1/9 sin(t)
ƒ = 7cos(arctan(1/63)) + 1/9 sin(arctan(1/63))
ƒ = 411 / √[3970] + 1 / 9√[3970]
ƒ = √[3970] / 9

If you use the other t:
ƒ = -√[3970] / 9
2015-03-18 9:29 pm
Do you know what the answer is?


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