✔ 最佳答案
不知道 interview 內容 / 電話談話內容時. 很難解釋.
當被 interview 的人 (interviewee), 講及 general truths, scientific principles 和最新的進展, 特別涉及 research, 他們 findings 使用 Present tense, 連帶寫 interview report 的人都用 present tense.
Research paper 內部, Introduction, Result, Recommendation, Conclusion 用 present tense.
除此之外, 當談及 fictional event in literary work, 也用 present tense.
你還可以網上 look up “Historical present” 這個術語
有一些 reporting verbs, 例如 He claims (concludes, shows, demonstrates, points out, believes, illustrates, gives…. ) that …是用 Present tense
“Childhood obesity is a major concern in the United Sates and in many other countries around the world…. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2011) state that an overweight or obese child has a Body Mass Index (BMI..) above 85th percentile for his or her age and sex. …..
Former President Bill Clinton, a supporter of stronger policy on childhood obesity, asserts that the causes of this health crisis range from overworked parents, with no time to prepare healthy food, to a lack of sidewalks and safe outside play areas for children (2010).………………” ~ from a Journal.
我見你的問題 post 了數天, 無人回應
我真不知道答不答到你的問題, 只是一點意見
2015-02-20 03:59:45 補充:
回應你
請參考 Historical Present
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_present
"... and in everyday English. In conversation, it is particularly common with verbs of communication such as tell, write, and say"
愚見:
電話談話是 conversation.
接電話留 message 仍保持 Present tense
2015-02-20 04:06:26 補充:
To 意見者: Cyrus
你好. 請看回答的補充