✔ 最佳答案
1. 設f(x)=2x-1,[-1,2],g(x)=2x-5,[0,3]
求(f+g)(x)之定義域和值域
Sol
定義域=[-1,2]∩[0,3]=[0,2]
0<=x<=2
0<=4x<=8
-6=4x-6<=2
-6<=f(x)+g(x)<=2
求(f。g)(x)之定義域和值域
Sol
g(x)之定義域[0,3]
0<=x<=3
0<=2x<=6
-5<=2x-5<=1
-5<=g(x)<=1
So
(f。g)(x)之定義域[-1,1]
So
(f。g)(x)=f(2x-5)=4x-11
-1<=x<=1
-4<=4x<=4
-15=4x-11<=-7
-15<=(f。g)(x)<=-7
2. y=f(x)=5(x-3)^2+9 求f(x)之值域
Sol
(x-3)^2>=0
5(x-3)^2>=0
5(x-3)^2+9>=9
f(x)>=9
值域={x|f(x)>=9}
3.
f(x)=x^2-1,-2>x
3x+2 ,-2<=x<=1
5 ,1<=x
的值域
Sol
(1) -2>x
x^2>4
x^2-1>3
f(x)>3
(2) -2<=x<=1
-6<=3x<=3
-4<=f(x)<=5
(3) 1<=x
f(x)=5
值域={x|-4<=f(x)}
4.解不等式1<=|1/(x^2-10)|
Sol
1<=|1/(x^2-10)|
|x^2-10|<=1,x^2-10<>0
(x^2-10)^2<=1
(x^2-10)^2-1<=0
(x^2-11)(x^2-9)<=0
(x^2-11<=0)且(x^2-9>=0),x^2<>10
(-√11<=x<=√11)且(x>=3 or x<=-3)且x^2<>10
<────────────@ @────────────>
@─────────────────────────@
<───────O──────────────O───────>
-√11 -√10 -3 3 √10 √11
───*────*────*────*────*─────*─
So @────O────@ @────O─────@
-√11 -√10 -3 3 √10 √11
───*────*────*────*────*─────*─
-√11<=x<-√10 or -√10<=-3 or 3<=x<√10 or √10<x<=√11