✔ 最佳答案
Zen philosophy is of the opinion that the more you know, the more you cloud your vision of reality. In other words, absolute reality is one in which human concepts do not exist, they are imaginary and invented - for example, chairs only exist in so far that a set representation of physical objects resembles some memory we have of what signifies a chair. In Zen, the chair does not really exist, and our apparent 'knowledge' is merely anthropomorphic construction. When applying that to something like language, all forms of communication become human constructions, and thus the whole way in which we perceive the world is through a framework that is not reflective of reality at all.
In Western philosophy, this is exaclty the same case in postmodernism/deconstruction. The less we know about the world, or more precisely the more we distrust our commonly accepted perceptions of things, the closer we become to understanding the true nature of the world. There are of course strong arguments against all of this, namely belief in objective ethics, god, and logical truth. However, the main philosophical schools that argue our knowledge can make us ignorant is postmodernism and Zen, at least in my opinion.